One of
the major things marking humans out from other species is our ability to
manipulate the resources around us in order to produce and manufacture on a
remarkable scale. This is, as we know, an increasingly global affair, as are
the associated consequences.
The industrial revolution not
only saw the rise of large manufacturing hubs designed for the mass production
of specialised goods, but also of extensive transportation networks tasked with
distributing these goods across the globe. Both of these developments had
serious environmental repercussions – increased resource consumption, air
pollution, habitat destruction – the list is extensive. In fact that list has
continued to grow steadily since the mid-1700s. So it is safe to say that
industrial activity has an awful lot to answer for in terms of contributing to
global environmental change. Thus, if we are to tackle it effectively, what
better place to start than with multinational companies and global industrial
giants?
Sustainable
development is not a new concept by any means; in fact I am sure we are all
familiar with the notion of meeting production needs whilst simultaneously preserving
the environment that facilitates that production. However, actually implementing
that concept has often been a far greater challenge than devising the
technology to make it possible.
Johan
Rockström, working with a group of scientists at the Stockholm ResilienceCentre, outlines a framework formulated as a set of ‘Planetary Boundaries’, which define a ‘safe operating space for humanity’. Including elements
such as Biodiversity Loss, Ocean Acidification and Land Use, the work presents the
Earth’s current levels of each variable on a scale in relation to a ‘critical point’,
beyond which we are operating in unsafe territory.
This
blog will explore the potential for pursuing an agenda of sustainable
development using Planetary Boundaries as a framework to implement it. It will
take the stance that industries are the crucial starting point for change and
in doing so, cover the ways Multinational Companies can adapt, reap benefits
and kick-start an Industrial Evolution.
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